51cg

People

Professor Jo Smith

Professor Jo Smith
Professor Jo Smith
Professor Jo Smith

Personal Chair

Accepting PhDs

51cg
Email Address
jo.smith@abdn.ac.uk
Office Address

Room G45
23 St Machar Drive

School/Department
School of Biological Sciences

Biography

Educational Background and Qualifications

InstitutionPeriod AttendedQualificationYear Obtained
University College London 1983 - 1986 BSc (Hons) Chemistry 1986
University of Reading 1987 - 1991 PhD, Acidic dissolution of clay minerals 1991

Employment History

Post/GradeEmployerPeriod of EmploymentMain Duties
Senior Lecturer to Professor 51cg 2001 - present Systems modelling; soil organic matter and nutrient dynamics
Band 5 - Senior Research Scientist IACR Rothamsted 1998 - 2000 Simulation of soil organic matter and nitrogen dynamics
Band 6 - Postdoctoral research scientist IACR Rothamsted 1991 - 1997 Simulation of soil organic matter and nitrogen dynamics
Research Scientist British Petroleum 1990 - 1991 Computer simulation of zeolite materials
Research Assistant University of Birmingham 1986 - 1987 Extraction and Characterisation of Humic Substances from Ancient Graves at Sutton Hoo

External Memberships

  • Associate Editor - Journal Environmental Quality
Research

Research Overview

  • Systems modelling
  • Soil organic matter and nutrient modelling
  • Decision support
  • Nitrogen fertilizer recommendation
  • Carbon sequestration
  • Greenhouse gas emissions

Research Areas

Accepting PhDs

I am currently accepting PhDs in Biological and Environmental Sciences.

Please get in touch if you would like to discuss your research ideas further.

Biological and Environmental Sciences

  • Supervising
  • Accepting PhDs
View Research Area

Research Specialisms

  • Agricultural Sciences
  • Environmental Management
  • International Agriculture
  • Mathematical Modelling
  • Soil Science

Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is , published under the licence.

Current Research

Systems modelling: Impact of use of organic wastes on resource flows in farming households (carbon, nitrogen, water, energy, labour, finances)

Modelling soil organic matter and nutrient dynamics in:

  • Highly organic soils (Scotland, Africa and South Asia)
  • Tropical and nutrient depleted soils (Sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia)
  • High nutrient input soils (China and India)

Past Research

Projects completed in

  • estimation of carbon payback time associated with wind farm developments
  • anaerobic digestion
  • use of organic resources to improve soils
  • poverty alleviation in households in Sub-Saharan Africa

Knowledge Exchange

  • The Scottish Government Wind farm Carbon Calculator (now used in planning for wind farm developments)
  • Installation of demonstration biogas digesters in villages in Uganda and Ethiopia. 
  • Determination of options for use of organic resources for poverty alleviation in Sub-Saharan Africa (technical document and policy brief)
  • Engagement with villagers in South Asia on reducing waste of nitrogen in farming systems.

Collaborations

UK      

  • Centre for Ecology and Hydrology - Mark Sutton (nitrogen use efficiency), Ute Skibe (measurement of greenhouse gas emissions), Julia Drewer (greenhouse gas emissions).
  • James Hutton Insitute - Lisa Avery (Bioslurry and pathogens); Jagadeesh Yeluripati (Zero Budget Natural Farming)
  • Rothamsted Research - Tom Misselbrook (N use in livestock systems).
  • University of Edinburgh - Jon Hillier (Cool Farm Tool); Alfie Gathorne-Hardy (Biodiversity and nitrogen use).
  • Scottish Rural College - Bob Rees (Field trials on nitrogen use efficiency).
  • Moredun Institute - Phillip Skuce (Health impacts of organic resource use)

AFGHANISTAN Kabul University - Safi Zikrullah (Nitrogen use in villages in Afghanistan)

BANGLADESH

  • Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University - Md. Mizanur Rahman (N use in villages in Bangladesh)
  • University of Rajshahi - Md Toufiq Iqbal (N use in villages in Bangladesh)
  • Bangladesh Rice Research Institute - Umme Aminun Naher (N use in villages in Bangladesh)

CAMEROON

  • Catholic University Cameroon - Kenneth Yongabi (Anaerobic digestion for poverty alleviation)

CHINA

  • Nanjing Agricultural University - Genxing Pan (Use of crops residues to produce biochar)

ETHIOPIA

  • Addis Ababa University - Assefa Abegaz (Household energy and recycling of nutrients)
  • Hawassa University - Tewodros Tefera (Social impacts of organic resource use)
  • Southern Agricultural Research Institute – Getahun Yakob (Measurement of changes in soil properties with management of organic resources)
  • International Water Management Institute – Wolde Bori (Changes in ecosystem services in exclosure areas)

INDIA

  • Indian Agricultural Research Institute - Sanjoy Bandyopadhyay (Nitrogen use in villages in Haryana); Rabindra Nath Pradaria (Socio-economic survey of villages); Arti Bhatia (Measurement of nitrogen flows).
  • National Rice Research Institute - Himanshu Pathak (Nitrogen use in villages in Odisha)
  • KIIT University – Rabi Subudhi (Nitrogen use in villages in Odisha)
  • The Energy and Resources Institute – Arindam Datta (Use of crops residues to produce biochar)

PAKISTAN

  • University of Faisalabad - Abdul Wakeel (Nitrogen use in villages in Pakistan)

MALDIVES

  • National University of Maldives - Shazla Mohamed (Nitrogen use on agricultural islands in the Maldives)

NEPAL

  • Tribhuvan University - Khem Raj Dahal (Nitrogen use in villages in Nepal)

NIGERIA

  • International Food Policy Research Institute (Social impacts of different uses of organic wastes)

SRI LANKA

  • University of Peradeniya - Sarath Nissanka (Nitrogen use in villages in Sri Lanka)

UGANDA

  • Makerere University - Johnny Mugisha (Social impacts of anaerobic digestion)
  • Centre for Research in Energy & Conservation - Vianney Tumwesige (Impacts of biogas)
Teaching

Teaching Responsibilities

  • Coordinator of BI4017 / BI4517 (Honours Essay)
  • Lecturer on BI25P4 - People plants and environment
  • Lecturer on BI1511 - Ecology and Environmental Science
  • Contributes to BI4016 (Honours projects)
  • Contributes to Masters Project Course
  • Marker on EV4802 (Environmental Risk Assessment
  • Marker on BI1009 (Written summaries)
Publications

Page 5 of 9 Results 101 to 125 of 217

  • Avoid constructing wind farms on peat

    Smith, J., Nayak, D. R., Smith, P.
    Nature, vol. 489, no. 7414, pp. 33
    Contributions to Journals: Letters
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Simulation of soil nitrogen, nitrous oxide emissions and mitigation scenarios at 3 European cropland sites using the ECOSSE model

    Bell, M. J., Jones, E., Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Yeluripati, J., Augustin, J., Juszczak, R., Olejnik, J., Sommer, M.
    Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, vol. 92, no. 2, pp. 161-181
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Simulation of Salinity Effects on Past, Present, and Future Soil Organic Carbon Stocks

    Setia, R., Smith, P., Marschner, P., Gottschalk, P., Baldock, J., Verma, V., Setia, D., Smith, J.
    Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 1624-1631
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Systems approaches in global change and biogeochemistry research

    Smith, P., Albanito, F., Bell, M. J., Bellarby, J., Blagodatsky, S., Datta, A., Dondini, M., Fitton, N., Flynn, H., Hastings, A. F. S. J., Hillier, J., Jones, E. O., Kuhnert, M., Nayak, D. R., Pogson, M., Richards, M. L., Sozanska-Stanton, G., Wang, S., Yeluripati, J. B., Bottoms, E., Brown, C., Farmer, J., Feliciano, D. M. S., Hao, C., Robertson, A., Vetter, S., Wong, H. M., Smith, J. U.
    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 367, no. 1586, pp. 311-321
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • How will organic carbon stocks in mineral soils evolve under future climate?: Global projections using RothC for a range of climate change scenarios

    Gottschalk, P., Smith, J. U., Wattenbach, M., Bellarby, J., Stehfest, E., Arnell, N., Osborne, T., Smith, P.
    Biogeosciences, vol. 9, pp. 411-451
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • How will organic carbon stocks in mineral soils evolve under future climate?: Global projections using RothC for a range of climate change scenarios

    Gottschalk, P., Smith, J. U., Wattenbach, M., Bellarby, J., Stehfest, E., Arnell, N., Osborn, T. J., Jones, C., Smith, P.
    Biogeosciences, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 3151-3171
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:
    • [OPEN ACCESS]

  • Assessing existing peatland models for their applicability for modelling greenhouse gas emissions from tropical peat soils

    Farmer, J., Matthews, R., Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Singh, B. K.
    Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 339-349
    Contributions to Journals: Literature Reviews
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Salinity effects on carbon mineralization in soils of varying texture

    Setia, R., Marschner, P., Baldock, J., Chittleborough, D., Smith, P., Smith, J. U.
    Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol. 43, no. 9, pp. 1908-1916
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Introducing a Decomposition Rate Modifier in the Rothamsted Carbon Model to Predict Soil Organic Carbon Stocks in Saline Soils

    Setia, R., Smith, P., Marschner, P., Baldock, J., Chittleborough, D., Smith, J. U.
    Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 45, no. 15, pp. 6396-6403
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Effect of plant species, nitrogen fertilizer and grass age on the dynamics of intra-aggregate SOM

    Koikkalainen, R. K., Dawson, L. A., Mayes, R. W., Smith, J. U.
    Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 1104-1107
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:
    • [ONLINE]

  • Communicating complexity: Integrated assessment of trade-offs concerning soil fertility management within African farming systems to support innovation and development

    Giller, K. E., Tittonell, P., Rufino, M. C., van Wijk, M. T., Zingore, S., Mapfumo, P., Adjei-Nsiah, S., Herrero, M., Chikowo, R., Corbeels, M., Rowe, E. C., Baijukya, F., Mwijage, A., Smith, J., Yeboah, E., van der Burg, W. J., Sanogo, O. M., Misiko, M., de Ridder, N., Karanja, S., Kaizzi, C., K'ungu, J., Mwale, M., Nwaga, D., Pacini, C., Vanlauwe, B.
    Agricultural Systems, vol. 104, no. 2, pp. 191-203
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:
    • [ONLINE]

  • Model inter-comparison between statistical and dynamic model assessments of the long-term stability of blanket peat in Great Britain (1940-2099)

    Clark, J. M., Billett, M. F., Coyle, M., Croft, S., Daniels, S., Evans, C. D., Evans, M., Freeman, C., Gallego-Sala, A. V., Heinemeyer, A., House, J. I., Monteith, D. T., Nayak, D., Orr, H. G., Prentice, I. C., Rose, R., Rowson, J., Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Tun, Y. M., Vanguelova, E., Wetterhall, F., Worrall, F.
    Climate Research, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 227-248
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:
    • [OPEN ACCESS]

  • Calculating carbon budgets of wind farms on Scottish peatlands

    Nayak, D. R., Miller, D., Andrew Nolan, A., Smith, P., Smith, J. U.
    Mires and Peat, vol. 4, 9
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Simulation of soil organic carbon response at forest cultivation sequences using C-13 measurements

    Gottschalk, P., Bellarby, J., Chenu, C., Foereid, B., Smith, P., Wattenbach, M., Zingore, S., Smith, J.
    Organic Geochemistry, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 41-54
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Estimating changes in Scottish soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. II. Application

    Smith, J., Gottschalk, P., Bellarby, J., Chapman, S., Lilly, A., Towers, W., Bell, J., Coleman, K., Nayak, D., Richards, M., Hillier, J., Flynn, H., Wattenbach, M., Aitkenhead, M., Yeluripati, J., Farmer, J. A., Milne, R., Thomson, A., Evans, C., Whitmore, A., Falloon, P., Smith, P.
    Climate Research, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 193-205
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Estimating changes in Scottish soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. I. Model description and uncertainties

    Smith, J. U., Gottschalk, P., Bellarby, J., Chapman, S., Lilly, A., Towers, W., Bell, J., Coleman, K., Nayak, D. R., Richards, M. L. A., Hillier, J. G., Flynn, H., Wattenbach, M., Aitkenhead, M., Yeluripati, J., Farmer, J. A., Milne, R., Thomson, A., Evans, C., Whitmore, A., Falloon, P., Smith, P.
    Climate Research, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 179-192
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Integrating plant-soil interactions into global carbon cycle models

    Ostle, N. J., Smith, P., Fisher, R., Woodward, F. I., Fisher, J. B., Smith, J. U., Galbraith, D., Levy, P., Meir, P., McNamara, N. P., Bardgett, R. D.
    Journal of Ecology, vol. 97, no. 5, pp. 851-863
    Contributions to Journals: Literature Reviews
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas fluxes from cropland soils: climate opportunities and threats

    Falloon, P., Smith, P., Betts, R., Jones, C. J., Smith, J., Hemming, D., Challinor, A.
    Climate Change and Crops. Singh, S. N. (ed.). Springer Verlag, pp. 81-111, 31 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Calculating carbon savings from wind farms on Scottish peat lands: a new approach

    Nayak, D. R., Miller, D., Nolan, A., Smith, P., Smith, J. U.
    Edinburgh, United Kingdom: RERAD, Scottish Government. 83 pages
    Books and Reports: Other Reports
    • [ONLINE]

  • Greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture

    Smith, P., Martino, D., Cai, Z., Gwary, D., Janzen, H., Kumar, P., McCarl, B., Ogle, S., O'Mara, F., Rice, C., Scholes, B., Sirotenko, O., Howden, M., McAllister, T., Pan, G., Romanenkov, V., Schneider, U., Towprayoon, S., Wattenbach, M., Smith, J.
    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological sciences, vol. 363, no. 1492, pp. 789-813
    Contributions to Journals: Literature Reviews
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Climate change cannot be entirely responsible for soil carbon loss observed in England and Wales, 1978-2003

    Smith, P., Chapman, S. J., Scott, W. A., Black, H. I. J., Wattenbach, M., Milne, R., Campbell, C. D., Lilly, A., Ostle, N., Levy, P. E., Lumsdon, D. G., Millard, P., Towers, W., Zaehle, S., Smith, J. U.
    Global Change Biology, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. 2605-2609
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species

    Sutton, M. A., Nemitz, E., Erisman, J. W., Beier, C., Bahl, K. B., Cellier, P., de Vries, W., Cotrufo, F., Skiba, U., Di Marco, C., Jones, S., Laville, P., Soussana, J. F., Loubet, B., Twigg, M., Famulari, D., Whitehead, J., Gallagher, M. W., Neftel, A., Flechard, C. R., Herrmann, B., Calanca, P. L., Schjoerring, J. K., Daemmgen, U., Horvath, L., Tang, Y. S., Emmett, B. A., Tietema, A., Penuelas, J., Kesik, M., Brueggemann, N., Pilegaard, K., Vesala, T., Campbell, C. L., Olesen, J. E., Dragosits, U., Theobald, M. R., Levy, P., Mobbs, D. C., Milne, R., Viovy, N., Vuichard, N., Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Bergamaschi, P., Fowler, D., Reis, S.
    Environmental Pollution, vol. 150, no. 1, pp. 125-139
    Contributions to Journals: Literature Reviews
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Changes in mineral soil organic carbon stocks in the croplands of European Russia and the Ukraine, 1990-2070: comparison of three models and implications for climate mitigation

    Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Franko, U., Kuka, K., Romanenkov, V., Shevtsova, L. K., Wattenbach, M., Gottschalk, P., Sirotenko, O., Rukhovich, D. I., Koroleva, P. V., Romanenko, I. A., Lisovoi, N. V.
    Regional Environmental Change, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 105-119
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Constructing regional scenarios for sustainable agriculture in European Russia and Ukraine for 2000 to 2070

    Romanenko, I. A., Romanenkov, V. A., Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Sirotenko, O. D., Lisovoi, N. V., Shevtsova, L. K., Rukhovich, D. I., Koroleva, P. V.
    Regional Environmental Change, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 63-77
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:

  • Soil organic carbon dynamics of croplands in European Russia: estimates from the "model of humus balance"

    Romanenkov, V. A., Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Sirotenko, O. D., Rukhovitch, D. I., Romanenko, I. A.
    Regional Environmental Change, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 93-104
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
    • [ONLINE] DOI:
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