51cg

Dr Sergiy Sylantyev

Dr Sergiy Sylantyev
Dr Sergiy Sylantyev
Dr Sergiy Sylantyev

Lecturer

51cg
Email Address
s.sylantyev@abdn.ac.uk
Office Address

Rowett Institute, 51cg,

Ashgrove Rd. West, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD

School/Department
School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition



Biography

I graduated with an MSc in animal and human physiology from the (Odesa, Ukraine) in 1998. After that I began my PhD research project on pharmacological profiles of the ligands of type A receptor of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABAAR) under supervision of Prof. Zinkovsky. This initiated my interest to ionotropic receptors' biophysics, molecular pharmacology and connected modulatory signalling. After gaining a PhD degree in Neuropharmacology in 2002 I worked as a postdoc in several institutions on various projects connected to cellular and molecular neuroscience, focusing on different types of ionotropic receptors. First, under supervision of Dr. Shyu Bai-Chuang (, Taipei, Taiwan) I studied GABAAR signalling and its modulation in anterior cingulate cortex. Next, in the laboratory of Dr. John Clements (, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia) I studied the effects of various mutations on signalling properties of the glycine receptor. After that I moved to the UK, where I obtained a Senior Postdoctoral Fellow position in the (University College London). At this position working in a team led by Prof. Dmitri Rusakov, I was involved in a number of projects connected to fundamental neuroscience, which resulted in several high-profile publications. My first independent Chancellor's Fellow position was in the , where from 2014 to 2019 I studied molecular pharmacology and the functional role of spontaneously opening GABAARs in the brain. I joined the 51cg in 2020, aiming to investigate the role of GABAARs in modulation of appetite and feeding behaviour.

Qualifications

  • PhD Pharmacology 
    2002 - Odesa Medical University, Ukraine 
  • MSc Animal and Human Physiology 
    1998 - Odesa National University, Ukraine 

External Memberships

Prizes and Awards

Burgen Scholar Award of , 2008

Research

Research Overview

 

My current research interests are focused on the impact of GABAAR ligands on feeding behaviour and appetite, with a specific attention to underlying molecular mechanisms. One research direction is a role of GABAAR-mediated signalling in neurons of a specific type (AgRP cells), localized in hypothalamus, in regulation of feeding behaviour. Hypothalamic pool of AgRP cells seems to play a pivotal role in modulation of appetite, with GABAAR-mediated outgoing signalling as the main mechanism of fine tuning of feeding activity. This helps to understand neural mechanisms controlling development of obesity and related disorders (such as a Prader-Willi syndrome). Another focus is on the regulation of GABAAR function by pH fluctuations in the fish brain, and connected changes in feeding of fish species of industrial importance (rainbow trout, Atlantic salmon). The latter research direction, apart from clarification of understudied fundamental mechanisms of pH-mediated neural inhibitory signalling, in a long-term perspective should lead to optimization of fish feeding in aquaculture.

Research Areas

Biological and Environmental Sciences

Biomedical Sciences

Research Specialisms

  • Neuroscience
  • Zoology

Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is , published under the licence.

Funding and Grants

Research grants in the 51cg

The Wellcome Trust ISSF Award, 2020: £20,000. GABAARs control over taste perception

BBSRC Research Grant, 2021 (co-investigator): £457,906. Regulation of feeding by brainstem GABA neurons.

Pump-Prime Interdisciplinary Research Grant, 2021: £10,000. The role of GABAARs in regulation of fish appetite.

Teaching

Non-course Teaching Responsibilities

Invited lecturer: University of Edinburgh, course .

Publications

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  • The regulatory role of GABAA receptor in Actinia equina nervous system and the possible effect of global ocean acidification

    Snigirov, S., Sylantyev, S.
    Pflugers Archiv : European Journal of Physiology, vol. 473, pp. 1851–1858
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Epipelic and Epipsammic Microalgae Responses to Environmental Parameters: The Black Sea Case Study (Gulf of Odesa, Ukraine)

    Snigirova, A., Sylantyev, S., Goncharov, O., Koshelev, A.
    International Journal on Algae, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 377-394
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • First records of blue crab Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun 1869) on the north-western Black Sea shelf

    Snigirev, S., Bushuev, S., Kudriashov, S., Sylantyev, S.
    Marine Ecological Journal, vol. 2020, no. 1, pp. 67-69
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Alpha synuclein aggregation drives ferroptosis: an interplay of iron, calcium and lipid peroxidation

    Angelova, P. R., Choi, M. L., Berezhnov, A. V., Hughes, C. D., De, S., Rodrigues, M., Little, D., Dolt, K. S., Kunath, T., Devine, M. J., Gissen, P., Shchepinov, M. S., Sylantyev, S., Pavlov, E. V., Klenerman, D., Abramov, A. Y., Gandhi, S., Horrocks, M.
    Cell Death and Differentiation, vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 2781-2796
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Synaptic signalling in a network of dopamine neurons: what prevents proper inter cellular crosstalk?

    Chen, Y., Kunath, T., Simpson, J., Homer, N., Sylantyev, S.
    FEBS LETTERS, vol. 594, no. 20, pp. 3272-3292
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Extracellular GABA waves regulate coincidence detection in excitatory circuits

    Sylantyev, S., Savtchenko, L. P., O'Neill, N., Rusakov, D. A.
    The Journal of Physiology, vol. 598, no. 18, pp. 4047-4062
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Inorganic polyphosphate regulates AMPA and NMDA receptors and protects against glutamate excitotoxicity via activation of P2Y receptors

    Maiolino, M., O'Neill, N., Lariccia, V., Amoroso, S., Sylantyev, S., Angelova, P., Abramov, A.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, vol. 39, no. 31, pp. 6038-6048
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The role of tonic glycinergic conductance in cerebellar granule cells signalling and the effect of gain‐of‐function mutation

    McLaughlin, C., Clements, J., Oprişoreanu, A., Sylantyev, S.
    The Journal of Physiology, vol. 597, no. 9, pp. 2457-2481
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The Functional Role of Spontaneously Opening GABAA Receptors in Neural Transmission

    O’Neill, N., Sylantyev, S.
    Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, vol. 12, no. 72, 72
    Contributions to Journals: Review articles
  • Hydrology and parasites: What divides the fish community of the lower Dniester and Dniester estuary into three?

    Snigirov, S., Kvach, Y., Goncharov, O., Sizo, R., Sylantyev, S.
    Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, vol. 217, pp. 120-131
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
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